Can You Go to College Without a High School Diploma?
Updated: June 19, 2024
Published: March 31, 2020
The path to college isn’t confined to those with a traditional high school diploma. In fact, the educational landscape is evolving, offering multiple pathways to higher education that cater to diverse backgrounds and life circumstances.
This flexibility addresses common misconceptions that surround the traditional educational requirements for college admission, highlighting the inclusivity and adaptability of modern education systems. Whether through equivalency exams, adult education programs, or alternative credentials, there are countless opportunities for aspiring students to pursue their academic and professional goals.
Let’s take a closer look at available options and debunk any myths about needing a conventional high school diploma.
Photo by Jasmine Coro on Unsplash
1. How Can I Get My Diploma?
If you left high school without a diploma, but you still want a high school diploma, you can take adult education programs at community colleges.
If you don’t want to take more classes, you can instead take one of two national tests (in the US), which are called the High School Equivalency Exam or the General Education Development Test (GED). Each test is administered to check that a student is capable of completing high school level work. If you pass one of these tests, you receive the equivalent of a high school diploma.
The High School Equivalency Test can only be taken by adults ages 17 and 18. It consists of five sub-tests in reading, math, social studies, and science.
The GED is offered by most adult education programs and community colleges. The test time takes about 7.5 hours as it involves multiple choice and an essay section. Students who will be 18 within 60 days or older can take the GED.
2. What is a GED?
The General Education Development (GED) test is a way for people who didn’t finish high school to earn a credential equivalent to a high school diploma.
To take the GED, you need to be at least 16 years old and not currently enrolled in high school, although the age requirement can differ depending on where you live.
The test covers four main areas: Math, Language Arts, Social Studies, and Science. Passing the GED shows that you have the same knowledge and skills as a high school graduate, which can open doors to college and improve job prospects.
It’s a valuable step for anyone looking to advance their education or career without a traditional high school diploma.
3. Can I Get a GED Without a Diploma?
Yes, the GED is in lieu of a high school diploma and serves as a substitution.
4. Can I Get Financial Aid?
Programs do exist to financially support students on their journey to earn their GED.
For example, students can join the Job Corps, a federal program that provides a monthly allowance for students who want to learn a trade while studying for their GED or High School Equivalency Exam.
5. Community College: No Diploma Necessary!
Can you go to college without a GED? Yes, there are some community colleges that have alternative requirements other than a high school diploma or GED to enroll.
For example, some may request SAT or ACT (standardized test) scores instead. Or, they may require that you take prerequisite classes to prove that you can handle the college-level coursework.
College Options Without a High School Credential
Without a college credential, you may still want to attend a specific institution that requires something more. If so, you have other options to consider, such as:
- Attend an adult high school: You can still earn your high school diploma by finishing classes in an adult high school.
- Take the GED exam: Take the exam which is an equivalent of having your high school diploma.
- Take individual classes: Rather than enrolling full-time in a college, you can still take individual classes without being formally admitted in the school (if the college has this option).
- Find a dual enrollment college: Some students may want to enroll in college before finishing high school. Some colleges offer students the option to enroll in college and forfeit their senior year of high school. This may require a high GPA and the passing of the GED first.
- Enroll as a non-traditional student: In America, some colleges allow students who are older than 24 and without a diploma to enroll as a “non-traditional” student. These schools will instead gage academic and college readiness through school projects, academic work, teacher recommendations, and the like.
Photo by Annie Spratt on Unsplash
Which Colleges Don’t Require a High School Diploma?
Several colleges offer alternative pathways to higher education for those who may not have a traditional high school diploma.
For example, the University of California system considers applicants who can present high standardized test scores in place of a diploma. Similarly, the Community College of Baltimore County and the Community College of Denver allow admissions based on work experience or the completion of educational programs like the GED.
These colleges and universities evaluate potential students through a variety of metrics, ensuring that more people have the opportunity to pursue higher education based on their skills and experiences rather than just conventional academic credentials.
This inclusive approach helps to accommodate diverse educational backgrounds and opens doors to further academic and career opportunities.
Alternative Routes of Education
It’s true that everyone has a different educational journey. There’s no need to judge one over the other because everyone does what is most suitable and feasible for their situation.
Here are some ideas for alternative routes to education:
- Home-Schooling: Perhaps you were homeschooled, so you didn’t get a traditional high school diploma. Don’t worry — you can still show that you earned the equivalent of a diploma through documentation provided by your parents or homeschool teacher.
- Non-Traditional Student: If you haven’t been in high school for more than 6 years, you’re considered a non-traditional student. You can still apply to college and showcase your life skills experience.
- Trade School: One of the most practical options for students without a degree is trade school. Trade school teaches on-the-job training for a specific skill set. It’s often less expensive than college.
Tips & Recommendations: Getting Your GED
Perhaps you already dropped out of high school, or you’re considering doing so. You have instead decided to earn your GED. Here are some top tips and recommendations to do so successfully:
- Outline Your Goals: Start with a big-picture outline of what you want to accomplish in life. You need to make sure that having your GED is enough to get you there.
- Know How You Learn: Everyone learns differently. Some students prefer study guides and being alone whereas others perform better in study groups. Understand what method best supports your success and stick to it.
- Designate a Study Space: Staying focused is one of the biggest keys to doing well on the GED and passing. Find a quiet study space or create one in your own home. Everyone prioritizes different needs in their study space, so be sure to suit yourself.
- Take Practice Tests: You know how they always say, “Practice makes perfect”? This is the case for the GED, too. Leverage practice tests to prepare yourself for the big day.
- Manage Your Time: Start studying at least 2-3 months before the test date. That way, you won’t feel crammed. Time management is one of the most important skills as both a student as well as in life in general.
- Don’t Stress: Take study breaks and remember to do things you enjoy to destress.
Dropping Out? Consider These Programs & Organizations First
Even though you now know the various alternatives to earning your high school diploma, you should still think twice before dropping out. For whatever reason that dropping out seems to be the best solution, there may be a better alternative and way to work around it.
These programs and organizations exist to help students with whatever their situation is to avoid dropping out:
Jobs that Don’t Require a Degree
If you’ve already dropped out of high school or you feel that standard education is not for you, you can still find a job. There are plenty of jobs that don’t require a degree. These include:
- Actor
- Singer
- Dancer
- Professional Cleaner
- Restaurant Staff Member
- Carpenter
- Home Health Aide
- Executive Assistant
- Entrepreneur
An Educational Revolution: Online Schools
It’s a well-known fact that traditional education does not serve everyone’s needs, nor is it always an option.
As an alternative, online education and institutions of higher education are becoming increasingly popular.
To illustrate, the University of the People was founded with the goal to revolutionize higher education by creating an entirely online, tuition-free, and accessible model. While it’s required that students have a high school diploma or equivalent, students from all countries and regions are accepted. The low barrier of entry supports the mission that everyone deserves an opportunity to obtain quality education.
The Bottom Line
While it is the case that higher education leads to higher salaries, it doesn’t mean that without a high school diploma, one cannot be successful. There are various alternatives to earning the equivalent of a high school diploma, or instead, continuing one’s education in non-traditional methods.
FAQs
What are alternative pathways to college without a high school diploma?
Alternative pathways include obtaining a GED, demonstrating work experience, completing adult education courses, or taking advantage of special admission programs at certain colleges.
Can a GED substitute for a high school diploma in college admissions?
Yes, a General Education Development (GED) certificate is widely recognized as an equivalent to a high school diploma by colleges and universities.
Are there online colleges that accept students without a diploma?
Many online colleges offer admission to students who have not earned a traditional high school diploma but have completed a GED or have relevant work experience.
What are the requirements for admission without a high school diploma?
Requirements vary by institution but may include passing the GED, meeting specific work experience criteria, completing a home-schooling program, or achieving satisfactory scores on standardized tests.
Can homeschooling fulfill the requirements for college admission without a diploma?
Yes, many colleges accept homeschooling as a valid educational background, provided the student meets other admission criteria.
Are there community colleges that accept students without diplomas?
Yes, several community colleges allow students to enroll without a traditional high school diploma, especially if they have a GED or sufficient college preparatory work.
Can work experience substitute for a high school diploma for admission?
Some colleges may consider relevant work experience as part of their admissions process, particularly for adult learners or specific programs tailored to non-traditional students.
Are there special programs for students without high school diplomas?
Many institutions offer bridge or foundation programs designed to prepare students without high school diplomas for college-level coursework.
Are there age restrictions for attending college without a high school diploma?
Generally, there are no age restrictions for attending college; however, certain programs might have specific age criteria.
Are there specific majors or fields more open to diploma-less applicants?
Fields such as the arts, trades, and certain technology sectors may have more flexible admission requirements.
Are there financial aid options available for students without diplomas?
Students without traditional high school diplomas but holding a GED are eligible for federal financial aid, and many colleges also offer scholarships and grants based on need or merit.
Do colleges consider standardized test scores for diploma-less applicants?
Standardized test scores, such as the SAT or ACT, are often considered by colleges when evaluating candidates without a high school diploma.
The path to college isn’t confined to those with a traditional high school diploma. In fact, the educational landscape is evolving, offering multiple pathways to higher education that cater to diverse backgrounds and life circumstances.
This flexibility addresses common misconceptions that surround the traditional educational requirements for college admission, highlighting the inclusivity and adaptability of modern education systems. Whether through equivalency exams, adult education programs, or alternative credentials, there are countless opportunities for aspiring students to pursue their academic and professional goals.
Let’s take a closer look at available options and debunk any myths about needing a conventional high school diploma.
Photo by Jasmine Coro on Unsplash
College Options Without a High School Diploma
If you didn’t complete high school, there are still several ways to pursue higher education. Here are some options to consider:
- Adult High School Programs: Many community colleges and adult education centers offer programs that allow you to earn your high school diploma. These programs are designed to be flexible, accommodating the schedules of adult learners.
- GED (General Education Development): The GED test is a widely recognized alternative to a high school diploma. Passing the GED demonstrates that you have high school-level academic skills. Many colleges accept a GED in place of a high school diploma.
- Individual College Courses: Some colleges allow you to enroll in individual courses without being admitted to a degree program. This can be a way to build your academic skills and prove your ability to handle college-level work.
- Dual Enrollment Programs: Some high schools and colleges offer dual enrollment programs, allowing students to take college courses while still completing their high school education. If you are close to finishing high school, this might be an option to consider.
- Non-Traditional Student Admissions: Many colleges have special admissions policies for non-traditional students, including those who did not finish high school. These policies might consider factors like work experience, life skills, and other achievements instead of a high school diploma.
- Trade Schools and Vocational Programs: Trade schools focus on practical, job-specific training in fields like healthcare, technology, and skilled trades. These programs often do not require a high school diploma and can lead to well-paying jobs.
- Online Colleges: Some online colleges and universities have more flexible admission requirements and may accept students without a traditional high school diploma, especially if they have a GED or relevant experience.
- Bridge or Foundation Programs: Some colleges offer bridge or foundation programs designed to prepare students without high school diplomas for college-level coursework. These programs provide the academic support needed to succeed in higher education Photo by Annie Spratt on Unsplash
Which Colleges Don’t Require a High School Diploma?
Several colleges offer alternative pathways to higher education for those who may not have a traditional high school diploma.
For example, the University of California system considers applicants who can present high standardized test scores in place of a diploma. Similarly, the Community College of Baltimore County and the Community College of Denver allow admissions based on work experience or the completion of educational programs like the GED.
These colleges and universities evaluate potential students through a variety of metrics, ensuring that more people have the opportunity to pursue higher education based on their skills and experiences rather than just conventional academic credentials.
This inclusive approach helps to accommodate diverse educational backgrounds and opens doors to further academic and career opportunities.
Alternative Education Routes
It’s true that everyone has a different educational journey. There’s no need to judge one over the other because everyone does what is most suitable and feasible for their situation.
Here are some ideas for alternative routes to education:
- Home-Schooling: Perhaps you were homeschooled, so you didn’t get a traditional high school diploma. Don’t worry — you can still show that you earned the equivalent of a diploma through documentation provided by your parents or homeschool teacher.
- Non-Traditional Student: If you haven’t been in high school for more than 6 years, you’re considered a non-traditional student. You can still apply to college and showcase your life skills experience.
- Trade School: One of the most practical options for students without a degree is trade school. Trade school teaches on-the-job training for a specific skill set. It’s often less expensive than college.
Tips & Recommendations: Getting Your GED
If you’ve already left high school or are considering doing so, earning your GED is a great alternative to getting your diploma. Here are some top tips and recommendations to help you succeed:
- Outline Your Goals: Start with a big-picture outline of what you want to accomplish in life. You need to make sure that having your GED is enough to get you there.
- Know How You Learn: Everyone learns differently. Some students prefer study guides and being alone whereas others perform better in study groups. Understand what method best supports your success and stick to it.
- Designate a Study Space: Staying focused is one of the biggest keys to doing well on the GED and passing. Find a quiet study space or create one in your own home. Everyone prioritizes different needs in their study space, so be sure to suit yourself.
- Take Practice Tests: You know how they always say, “Practice makes perfect”? This is the case for the GED, too. Leverage practice tests to prepare yourself for the big day.
- Manage Your Time: Start studying at least 2-3 months before the test date. That way, you won’t feel crammed. Time management is one of the most important skills as both a student as well as in life in general.
- Don’t Stress: Take study breaks and remember to do things you enjoy to destress.
Dropping Out? Consider These Programs & Organizations First
Even though you now know the various alternatives to earning your high school diploma, you should still think twice before dropping out. For whatever reason that dropping out seems to be the best solution, there may be a better alternative and way to work around it. Exciting Career Paths Without a Degree
These programs and organizations exist to help students with whatever their situation is to avoid dropping out:
Exciting Career Paths Without a Degree
Not having a degree doesn’t mean you can’t have a fulfilling and successful career. Here are some exciting job options that don’t require a college degree:
- Singer: Share your musical talents with the world. Whether performing live, recording albums, or creating music for commercials and movies, a career in singing can be incredibly rewarding.
- Dancer: Express yourself through movement and perform in various settings, from dance companies to music videos. Professional dancers often receive training through dance schools or private lessons.
- Professional Cleaner: Start your own cleaning business or work for established companies. This job offers flexibility, the opportunity to work independently, and the satisfaction of creating clean, organized spaces.
- Restaurant Staff: Join the dynamic environment of the food and beverage industry. From being a chef to a server, there are many roles that offer growth opportunities and the chance to develop valuable skills.
- Carpenter: Use your hands to build and create. Carpenters work on various projects, from home construction to custom furniture. Apprenticeships and on-the-job training can get you started in this field.
- Home Health Aide: Make a difference in people’s lives by providing care and assistance to those in need. This role involves helping with daily activities and ensuring the well-being of clients.
- Executive Assistant: This role supports executives and manages their schedules, communications, and tasks. It requires strong organizational and interpersonal skills, often learned through experience.
- Entrepreneur: Turn your ideas into a business. Whether it’s a tech startup, a local shop, or an online store, entrepreneurship allows you to create your own path and build something unique.
An Educational Revolution: Online Schools
It’s a well-known fact that traditional education does not serve everyone’s needs, nor is it always an option.
As an alternative, online education and institutions of higher education are becoming increasingly popular.
To illustrate, the University of the People was founded with the goal to revolutionize higher education by creating an entirely online, tuition-free, and accessible model. While it’s required that students have a high school diploma or equivalent, students from all countries and regions are accepted. The low barrier of entry supports the mission that everyone deserves an opportunity to obtain quality education.
The Bottom Line
While it is the case that higher education leads to higher salaries, it doesn’t mean that without a high school diploma, one cannot be successful. There are various alternatives to earning the equivalent of a high school diploma, or instead, continuing one’s education in non-traditional methods.
FAQs
What are alternative pathways to college without a high school diploma?
Alternative pathways include obtaining a GED, demonstrating work experience, completing adult education courses, or taking advantage of special admission programs at certain colleges.
What is a GED?
The General Education Development (GED) test is a way for people who didn’t finish high school to earn a credential equivalent to a high school diploma. The test covers Math, Language Arts, Social Studies, and Science.
Are there online colleges that accept students without a diploma?
Many online colleges offer admission to students who have not earned a traditional high school diploma but have completed a GED or have relevant work experience.
What are the requirements for admission without a high school diploma?
Requirements vary by institution but may include passing the GED, meeting specific work experience criteria, completing a home-schooling program, or achieving satisfactory scores on standardized tests.
Can homeschooling fulfill the requirements for college admission without a diploma?
Yes, many colleges accept homeschooling as a valid educational background, provided the student meets other admission criteria.
Are there community colleges that accept students without diplomas?
Yes, several community colleges allow students to enroll without a traditional high school diploma, especially if they have a GED or sufficient college preparatory work.
Can work experience substitute for a high school diploma for admission?
Some colleges may consider relevant work experience as part of their admissions process, particularly for adult learners or specific programs tailored to non-traditional students.
Are there special programs for students without high school diplomas?
Many institutions offer bridge or foundation programs designed to prepare students without high school diplomas for college-level coursework.
Are there age restrictions for attending college without a high school diploma?
Generally, there are no age restrictions for attending college; however, certain programs might have specific age criteria.
Are there specific majors or fields more open to diploma-less applicants?
Fields such as the arts, trades, and certain technology sectors may have more flexible admission requirements.
Are there financial aid options available for students without diplomas?
Students without traditional high school diplomas but holding a GED are eligible for federal financial aid, and many colleges also offer scholarships and grants based on need or merit.
Do colleges consider standardized test scores for diploma-less applicants?
Standardized test scores, such as the SAT or ACT, are often considered by colleges when evaluating candidates without a high school diploma.
How Can I Get My Diploma?
If you left high school without a diploma, but you still want a high school diploma, you can take adult education programs at community colleges.
If you don’t want to take more classes, you can instead take one of two national tests (in the US), which are called the High School Equivalency Exam or the General Education Development Test (GED). Each test is administered to check that a student is capable of completing high school level work. If you pass one of these tests, you receive the equivalent of a high school diploma.
The High School Equivalency Test can only be taken by adults ages 17 and 18. It consists of five sub-tests in reading, math, social studies, and science.
The GED is offered by most adult education programs and community colleges. The test time takes about 7.5 hours as it involves multiple choice and an essay section. Students who will be 18 within 60 days or older can take the GED.
What is a GED?
The General Education Development (GED) test is a way for people who didn’t finish high school to earn a credential equivalent to a high school diploma.
To take the GED, you need to be at least 16 years old and not currently enrolled in high school, although the age requirement can differ depending on where you live.
The test covers four main areas: Math, Language Arts, Social Studies, and Science. Passing the GED shows that you have the same knowledge and skills as a high school graduate, which can open doors to college and improve job prospects.
It’s a valuable step for anyone looking to advance their education or career without a traditional high school diploma.
Can I Get a GED Without a Diploma?
Yes, the GED is in lieu of a high school diploma and serves as a substitution.
Can I Get Financial Aid?
Programs do exist to financially support students on their journey to earn their GED.
For example, students can join the Job Corps, a federal program that provides a monthly allowance for students who want to learn a trade while studying for their GED or High School Equivalency Exam.
Community College: No Diploma Necessary!
Can you go to college without a GED? Yes, there are some community colleges that have alternative requirements other than a high school diploma or GED to enroll.
For example, some may request SAT or ACT (standardized test) scores instead. Or, they may require that you take prerequisite classes to prove that you can handle the college-level coursework.