Types of Computer Science Master’s Programs
Updated: June 19, 2024
Published: December 9, 2018
Technology remains one of the fastest-growing industries in the United States and accounts for 35% of the world market. In 2022, tech budgets are expected to grow by 6.7%, with the greatest spending in software development. It’s a great time to hold a degree in computer science!
A bachelor’s degree in this field certainly opens doors to good jobs but completing a computer science master’s program allows you to narrow your focus and the graduate degree sets you up to earn more money.
What is a Master’s In Computer Science?
The technology in the field of computer science is ever-evolving and mastering the new developments involves a lot of hands-on learning. Does that mean that pursuing a master’s in computer science is folly? The succinct answer is no. But before we get to the reasons why a master’s degree in computer science is a sound investment of your time and money, we need to define what it is.
The master’s in computer science (cs) is a graduate-level degree that expands the knowledge of computer scientists and engineers. Most students will complete the required course work (30 to 45 credits) in one to two years if they are studying full-time, but it’s possible to finish the computer science master’s program in three to four years as a part-time student.
Many master’s students already have significant broad experience in the field and will pursue this graduate degree to narrow their focus and specialize. Let’s take a look at what some of those specialties are.
Types of CS Master’s Programs
Cybersecurity: Cybercrime is on the rise and hackers have become so sophisticated they can breach 93% of company networks. In 2016, $43 billion was stolen through compromises of business emails. These alarming and malicious activities have resulted in the need for skilled cybersecurity experts.
A master’s degree in CS, with a focus on cybersecurity, will equip you to stop the attacks of hackers. In this program, you’ll learn about personal privacy, customer expectations around your company’s security, and standard safety protocols. As you move through your studies, you can expect to become skilled in assessing threats and defending against them.
Software engineering: Mobile, web-based, or traditional software engineering are the concentrations in this program. You’ll learn about the techniques that are employed in software development from the testing phase to implementation to the maintenance of the programs.
As a graduate, you will be skilled in developing and implementing secure software and you’ll be fluent in several programming languages. If creativity is among your strengths, becoming a software engineer is something you should consider!
Cloud computing: The popularity of cloud-based computing is on the rise because it offers a way to store large amounts of data and it allows designated personnel ease of access to that information.
In this concentration, you can expect to become thoroughly versed in cloud computing and how it increases a company’s efficiency while cutting its costs at the same time. You will learn a great deal about analytics and how to interpret data.
Why Earn a Master’s in CS?
The reasons that individuals enroll in a computer science master’s program are as varied as the people themselves but in the majority of cases, there are also four common denominators.
- High salary: People who hold a masters in cs will earn more. Graduate degree holders not only have more job opportunities, but they can also expect to earn 28% more over their career than a person with a bachelor’s degree.
- Technical skills: A masters in computer science gives you specialized skills which is a significant advantage in an industry that values the cutting-edge. Applied machine learning, cryptography, advanced database management, and developing and testing complex software programs are among the specialties you can learn.
- Expanding field: While technological growth is exciting and possessing broad abilities is valuable, there will still be a need for computer scientists who have specialized skills. As the field expands, new opportunities for concentrations will evolve, concentrations that will only be available in masters in computer science programs.
- Boosted resume: It should be no surprise that the more skills you can acquire the more solid your resume appears. Specialties help to make you more attractive to employers, opening doors for a career anywhere in the world. Companies actively pursue computer scientists with the education and experience in niche areas.
What You Can Expect from a Master’s in Computer Science Program
Each college and university will have certain admissions requirements so it’s important to make sure that you understand the specifics. Generally speaking, if you are interested in studying for a master’s degree in computer science, you will need to possess a bachelor’s degree in computer science with a GPA of at least 2.5. Some colleges will accept an undergraduate degree in another area of study but expect to be required to complete a variety of foundational courses.
There may also be an expectation that you have 3-5 years of related experience, a statement of purpose, a good resume, and letters of reference.
Most colleges offer a master of science (MS) in computer science but others also offer an MBA in computer science. Concentrations include artificial intelligence, software engineering, cybersecurity, and analytics.
What Can I Do with A Master’s in Computer Science?
A master’s in computer science offers a world of possibilities. It helps to start by asking yourself what your goals are and where you see yourself in the future. To help get your creative juices flowing, here are just a few of the things that you can do after completing a computer science master’s program:
- Software development engineer
- Computer scientist
- Cybersecurity specialist
- Senior Software web developer
- System Administrator
Career Outlook and Salary Expectations
The job market is changing and many employers are now expecting job seekers to possess master’s degrees where a bachelor’s degree was once considered acceptable. What isn’t changing is the continued need for computer science specialists!
The average starting salary for those holding an undergraduate degree in computer science continues to hover around $80,000 per year. If you have a masters in cs, you can expect that starting salary to be $100,000.
Earning Your Computer Science Degree Online
If you’re looking to improve your potential earnings and want to advance in your career, online learning is a great way to pursue a master’s degree in computer science. Online learning offers flexibility and it’s easier to fit in study time in the comfort of your home, particularly if you are juggling responsibilities like a job and a family.
The University of the People offers a master’s degree in computer science that is 100% online and accredited. An associate’s and bachelor’s degree in computer science are also offered. UoPeople’s innovative model removes many traditional barriers to a college education by being tuition-free, requiring prospective students to only have a high school diploma or equivalent and proof of English proficiency
Final Thoughts
A computer science master’s program is certainly an investment of time and money but the advanced skills that are learned can pave the way to career advancement, higher earnings, and opportunities to be in on the development of cutting-edge technology.
Take a few moments to think about your professional and personal goals and how pursuing a master’s in computer science is a great way to see them realized!